ITC0654 - Petite Naine

Passport Data

PDCIm Score: 6.05

Available for distribution:

Accession number: ITC0654

Accession name: Petite Naine

DOI: 10.18730/9KC5=

Biological status of accession: traditional cultivar or landrace

Taxonomic classification:

Musaceae

Musa

Eumusa

AAA

subgr. Cavendish

Institute code: BEL084 (ITC)

Acquisition date: 1989-12-11

Status: active

Type of storage:

In Vitro Collection

Cryopreserved Collection

Lyophilized Leaves

Morphological Characterization Pictures

6.2.5 - Predominant underlying colour of the pseudostem
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 1 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.2.5 - Predominant underlying colour of the pseudostem
6.3.1 - Blotches at the petiole base
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 2 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.3.1 - Blotches at the petiole base
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 3 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna
6.4.6 - Bunch position
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 4 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.4.6 - Bunch position
6.4.7 - Bunch shape
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 5 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.4.7 - Bunch shape
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 6 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna
6.7.6 - Fruit apex
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 7 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.7.6 - Fruit apex
6.7.7 - Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 8 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.7.7 - Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex
6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 9 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels
6.0.1 - Field Label
(Note: this image has been reduced to fit this window's size; use the mouse wheel on it to zoom in/out.)

Picture 10 of 10

Date:

03/08/2011

Author:

E. Fondi & Kadouna

Associated descriptor(s):

6.0.1 - Field Label

Morphological Characterization Data

Not available

Phenotyping

Experiment: 1

Institute: IITA

Date of planting: 2015/08/22

Date of data collection: 2015/09/30

Observable	Attribute	Value
cigar leaf	Pigmentation of outer surface of cigar leaf on sucker	green
fruit	Fruit apex point	rounded
fruit	Fruit shape of curve	straight (or slightly curved)
fruit	Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex	persistent style
fruit	Number of fruits on mid-hand of the bunch	13-16
fruit	Fruit length	less than or equal to 15 cm
fruit pedicel	6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels	no visible sign of fusion
fruit pedicel	Fruit pedicel length	11-20 mm
inflorescence bud	Male bud length	0
infructescence	Bunch shape	cylindrical
infructescence	Bunch position	hanging vertically
infructescence	Number of hands measured	10
infructescence axis	Male rachis position	falling vertically
infructescence axis	Male rachis appearance	neutral/male flowers and presence of withered bracts on the entire stalk
petiole canal	Margin behaviour on petiole canal of third leaf	open with margins spreading
petiole margin	Petiole margin colour	green
petiole margin	Petiole margins winged	winged and not clasping the pseudostem
petiole margin	Colour line along edge of petiole margin	contrast between margin and petiole (with a contrasting colour line along)
petiole proximal end	Blotches relative area at petiole base	large blotches
plant sap	6.2.7 - Sap colour	whitish
pseudostem	Pseudostem height	less than or equal to 2 m
pseudostem	Main underlying colour of pseudostem	light green

Experiment: 2

Institute: IITA

Date of planting: 2015/08/22

Date of data collection: 2015/09/30

Observable	Attribute	Value
cigar leaf	Pigmentation of outer surface of cigar leaf on sucker	green
fruit	Fruit apex point	rounded
fruit	Fruit shape of curve	straight (or slightly curved)
fruit	Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex	persistent style
fruit	Fruit length	less than or equal to 15 cm
fruit	Number of fruits on mid-hand of the bunch	13-16
fruit pedicel	6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels	no visible sign of fusion
fruit pedicel	Fruit pedicel length	11-20 mm
inflorescence bud	Male bud length	0
infructescence	Bunch shape	cylindrical
infructescence	Bunch position	hanging vertically
infructescence	Number of hands measured	9
infructescence axis	Male rachis position	falling vertically
infructescence axis	Male rachis appearance	neutral/male flowers and presence of withered bracts on the entire stalk
petiole canal	Margin behaviour on petiole canal of third leaf	open with margins spreading
petiole margin	Petiole margin colour	green
petiole margin	Petiole margins winged	winged and not clasping the pseudostem
petiole margin	Colour line along edge of petiole margin	contrast between margin and petiole (with a contrasting colour line along)
petiole proximal end	Blotches relative area at petiole base	large blotches
plant sap	6.2.7 - Sap colour	whitish
pseudostem	Pseudostem height	less than or equal to 2 m
pseudostem	Main underlying colour of pseudostem	light green

Experiment: 3

Institute: IITA

Date of planting: 2015/08/22

Date of data collection: 2015/09/30

Observable	Attribute	Value
cigar leaf	Pigmentation of outer surface of cigar leaf on sucker	green
fruit	Fruit apex point	rounded
fruit	Fruit shape of curve	straight (or slightly curved)
fruit	Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex	persistent style
fruit	Fruit length	16-20 cm
fruit	Number of fruits on mid-hand of the bunch	equal to or more than 17
fruit pedicel	6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels	no visible sign of fusion
fruit pedicel	Fruit pedicel length	11-20 mm
inflorescence bud	Male bud length	0
infructescence	Bunch shape	cylindrical
infructescence	Bunch position	hanging vertically
infructescence	Number of hands measured	9
infructescence axis	Male rachis position	falling vertically
infructescence axis	Male rachis appearance	neutral/male flowers and presence of withered bracts on the entire stalk
petiole canal	Margin behaviour on petiole canal of third leaf	open with margins spreading
petiole margin	Petiole margin colour	green
petiole margin	Petiole margins winged	winged and not clasping the pseudostem
petiole margin	Colour line along edge of petiole margin	contrast between margin and petiole (with a contrasting colour line along)
petiole proximal end	Blotches relative area at petiole base	large blotches
plant sap	6.2.7 - Sap colour	whitish
pseudostem	Pseudostem height	less than or equal to 2 m
pseudostem	Main underlying colour of pseudostem	light green

Experiment: 4

Institute: IITA

Date of planting: n/a

Date of data collection: 2016/05/11

Observable	Attribute	Value
anther	Anther colour	white
bract	Colour of bract external face	purple-brown
bract	Bract behaviour before falling	not revolute (not rolling)
bract	Colour of bract internal face	orange red
bract apex	Bract imbrication at apex of male bud	convolute
bract apex	Bract apex shape	slightly pointed
cigar leaf	Pigmentation of outer surface of cigar leaf on sucker	green
flower	6.6.24 - Dominant colour of male flower	white
fruit	Fruit apex point	rounded
fruit	Fruit shape of curve	straight (or slightly curved)
fruit	Fruit length	16-20 cm
fruit	Number of fruits on mid-hand of the bunch	equal to or more than 17
fruit	Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex	persistent style
fruit pedicel	Fruit pedicel length	11-20 mm
fruit pedicel	6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels	no visible sign of fusion
inflorescence bud	Male bud shape	like a top
inflorescence bud	Male bud length	14-11
infructescence	Bunch shape	cylindrical
infructescence	Bunch position	hanging vertically
infructescence	Number of hands measured	11
infructescence axis	Male rachis position	falling vertically
infructescence axis	Male rachis appearance	neutral/male flowers and presence of withered bracts on the entire stalk
petiole canal	Margin behaviour on petiole canal of third leaf	open with margins spreading
petiole margin	Petiole margin colour	green
petiole margin	Petiole margins winged	winged and not clasping the pseudostem
petiole margin	Colour line along edge of petiole margin	contrast between margin and petiole (with a contrasting colour line along)
petiole proximal end	Blotches relative area at petiole base	large blotches
plant sap	6.2.7 - Sap colour	whitish
pseudostem	Pseudostem height	less than or equal to 2 m
pseudostem	Main underlying colour of pseudostem	light green
tepal	Compound tepal main colour	white
tepal	Lobe colour of tip of compound tepal	yellow

Breeding

Collecting/acquisition source

	Type	Name	Donor Code	Donor Institute Country
1.	Collection	CIRAD	CIRAD II.04.30.002.012; (LCIV PN)
2.	Collection	VITROPIC

Collecting Location

Not available

Genetic Integrity

Ploidy: 3x (Musa Genotyping Centre (MGC), Institute of Experimental Botany (IEB), Olomouc, Czeck Republic, 25/01/2001)

Field verified: yes

FV conclusion: validated as True To Type (TTT)

Molecular Characterisation

DArT whole genome profiling of ITC accessions

Taxonomic Reference Collection (TRC)

Musa Genotyping Center Results (triploids)

Publications

Jeensae R, Kongsiri N, Fluch S, Burg K, Boonruangrod R. 2021. Cultivar specific gene pool may play an important role in Musa acuminata Colla evolution. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution.

Google Scholar

Drapal M, Amah D, Schöny H, Brown A, Swennen R, Fraser PD. 2020. Assessment of metabolic variability and diversity present in leaf, peel and pulp tissue of diploid and triploid Musa spp.. Phytochemistry. 176:112388.

Google Scholar

Drapal M, de Carvalho EBarros, Rouard M, Amah D, Sardos J, Van den Houwe I, Brown A, Roux N, Swennen R, Fraser PD. 2019. Metabolite profiling characterises chemotypes of Musa diploids and triploids at juvenile and pre-flowering growth stages. Scientific reports. 9:4657.

Google Scholar

Nakato GV, Christelová P, Were E, Nyine M, Coutinho TA, Doleżel J, Uwimana B, Swennen R, Mahuku G. 2019. Sources of resistance in Musa to Xanthomonas campestris pv. musacearum, the causal agent of banana xanthomonas wilt. Plant Pathology. 68:49–59.

Google Scholar

Musalit

Rego ECristina S, Pinheiro TDavid Mira, Antonino JDijair, Alves GSergio Cos, Cotta MGuitton, Fonseca FCampos De, Miller RNeil Gerar. 2019. Stable reference genes for RT-qPCR analysis of gene expression in the Musa acuminata-Pseudocercospora musae interaction. Scientific reports. 9:1–11.

Google Scholar

Sardos J., Perrier X., Doležel J., Hřibová E., Christelová P., Van den Houwe I., Kilian A., Roux N.. 2016. DArT whole genome profiling provides insights on the evolution and taxonomy of edible Banana (Musa spp.). Annals of Botany. 118(7):mcw170.

Google Scholar

Valdez-Ojeda R, James-Kay A, Ku-Cauich JRoberto, Escobedo-GraciaMedrano RMaría. 2014. Genetic relationships among a collection of Musa germplasm by fluorescent-labeled SRAP. Tree Genetics & Genomes. 10:465–476.

Google Scholar

Passos MAN, de Cruz VOliveira, Emediato FL, de Teixeira CCamargo, Azevedo VCRennó, Brasileiro ACM, Amorim EP, Ferreira CF, Martins NF, Togawa RC et al.. 2013. Analysis of the leaf transcriptome of Musa acuminata during interaction with Mycosphaerella musicola: gene assembly, annotation and marker development. BMC genomics. 14:1.

Google Scholar

Volkaert H. 2011. Molecular Analysis Reveals Multiple Domestications of Edible Bananas. V International Symposium on Banana: ISHS-ProMusa Symposium on Global Perspectives on Asian Challenges 897.