ITC0245 - Safet Velchi

 

ITC0245(subgr. Ney Poovan)
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Passport Data
Country of origin: Country of origin: India
PDCIm Score: 6.32
Available for distribution:
Accession number: ITC0245
Accession name: Safet Velchi
DOI: 10.18730/9JM13
Biological status of accession: traditional cultivar or landrace
Taxonomic classification:
Musaceae
Musa
Eumusa
AB
subgr. Ney Poovan
Institute code: BEL084 (ITC)
Acquisition date: 1987-09-11
Status: active
Type of storage:
In Vitro Collection
Cryopreserved Collection
Lyophilized Leaves
Morphological Characterization at N
Morphological Characterization Data

6.2 - Pseudostem / Suckers

6.2.1 - Pseudostem height [m] >=3
6.2.6 - Pigmentation of the underlying pseudostem Pink-purple

6.3 - Petiole / Midrib / Leaf

6.3.1 - Blotches at the petiole base Sparse blotching
6.3.3 - Petiole canal leaf III Straight with erect margins
6.3.4 - Petiole margins Winged and clasping the pseudostem
6.3.6 - Petiole margin colour Pink-purple to red
6.3.7 - Edge of petiole margin With a colour line along

6.4 - Inflorescence / male bud

6.4.6 - Bunch position Hanging at angle 45°
6.4.7 - Bunch shape Cylindrical with the length >= to twice the width
6.4.12 - Rachis position Falling vertically
6.4.13 - Rachis appearance Bare
6.4.15 - Male bud shape Lanceolate

6.5 - Bract

6.5.1 - Bract base shape Large shoulder
6.5.2 - Bract apex shape Intermediate
6.5.3 - Bract imbrication Young bracts slightly overlap
6.5.5 - Colour of the bract internal face Red
6.5.12 - Bract behaviour before falling Revolute (rolling)

6.6 - Male flower

6.6.2 - Compound tepal basic colour Pink/pink-purple
6.6.4 - Lobe colour of compound tepal Yellow
6.6.13 - Anther colour Grey
6.6.24 - Dominant colour of male flower Pink/pink-purple

6.7 - Fruit

6.7.2 - Number of fruits 13-16
6.7.3 - Fruit length [cm] <=15 cm
6.7.4 - Fruit shape Curved (sharp curve)
6.7.6 - Fruit apex Bottle-necked
6.7.7 - Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex Persistent style
6.7.8 - Fruit pedicel length [mm] 11 to 20 mm
6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels Very partially or no visible sign of fusion
Phenotyping

Experiment: 1

Institute: IITA
Date of planting: n/a
Date of data collection: 2016/10/25
Observable Attribute Value
anther Anther colour cream
bract Colour of bract internal face red
bract Bract behaviour before falling revolute (rolling)
bract Colour of bract external face red-purple
bract apex Bract imbrication at apex of male bud moderately imbricate
bract apex Bract apex shape slightly pointed
cigar leaf Pigmentation of outer surface of cigar leaf on sucker green
flower 6.6.24 - Dominant colour of male flower pink/pink-purple
fruit Fruit length less than or equal to 15 cm
fruit Fruit shape of curve straight (or slightly curved)
fruit Fruit apex point pointed
fruit Number of fruits on mid-hand of the bunch 13-16
fruit Remains of flower relicts at fruit apex base of the style prominent
fruit pedicel Fruit pedicel length equal to or more than 21 mm
fruit pedicel 6.7.11 - Fusion of pedicels partially fused (up to 50 % of the length of the pedicel)
inflorescence bud Male bud length 20-20
inflorescence bud Male bud shape lanceolate
infructescence Bunch position hanging at a 45 degree angle
infructescence Number of hands measured 9
infructescence Bunch shape cylindrical
infructescence axis Male rachis appearance bare
infructescence axis Male rachis position with a curve
petiole canal Margin behaviour on petiole canal of third leaf straight with erect margins
petiole margin Colour line along edge of petiole margin contrast between margin and petiole (with a contrasting colour line along)
petiole margin Petiole margin colour pink-purple to red
petiole margin Petiole margins winged not winged and clasping the pseudostem
petiole proximal end Blotches relative area at petiole base small blotches
plant sap 6.2.7 - Sap colour whitish
pseudostem Main underlying colour of pseudostem light green
pseudostem Pseudostem height 2.1-2.9 m
tepal Compound tepal main colour pink/pink-purple
tepal Lobe colour of tip of compound tepal yellow
Collecting/acquisition source
Type Name Donor Code Donor Institute Country
1. Collection CIRAD CIRAD II.04.21.001.001; (LCIV SV; 50.01.01) Donor Institute Country: France
Collecting Location
Not available
Genetic Integrity
Ploidy: 2x   (Musa Genotyping Centre (MGC), Institute of Experimental Botany (IEB), Olomouc, Czeck Republic, 25/01/2001)
Field verified: yes
Molecular Characterisation
Molecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection
DArT whole genome profiling of ITC accessions
Taxonomic Reference Collection (TRC)
Musa Genotyping Center Results (diploids)
Publications
  • Drapal M, de Carvalho EBarros, Rouard M, Amah D, Sardos J, Van den Houwe I, Brown A, Roux N, Swennen R, Fraser PD.  2019.  Metabolite profiling characterises chemotypes of Musa diploids and triploids at juvenile and pre-flowering growth stages. Scientific reports. 9:4657.
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  • Mabonga L, Pillay M.  2017.  SCAR Marker for the A Genome of Bananas (Musa spp. L.) Supports Lack of Differentiation between the A and B Genomes. Journal of Agricultural Science. 9:64.
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  • Muiruri KSamwel, Britt A, Amugune NOnzere, Nguu E, Chan S, Tripathi L.  2017.  Dominant allele phylogeny and constitutive sub-genome haplotype inference in bananas using mitochondrial and nuclear markers. Genome Biology and Evolution.
  • Sardos J., Perrier X., Doležel J., Hřibová E., Christelová P., Van den Houwe I., Kilian A., Roux N..  2016.  DArT whole genome profiling provides insights on the evolution and taxonomy of edible Banana (Musa spp.). Annals of Botany. 118(7):mcw170.
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  • Christelová P, De Langhe E, Hřibová E, Číżková J, Sardos J, Hušáková M, Sutanto A, Kepler AKay, Swennen R, Roux N.  2016.  Molecular and cytological characterization of the global Musa germplasm collection provides insights into the treasure of banana diversity. Biodiversity and Conservation. 26:801.
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  • Olango TMagule, Tesfaye B, Pagnotta MAugusto, Pè MEnrico, Catellani M.  2015.  Development of SSR markers and genetic diversity analysis in enset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman), an orphan food security crop from Southern Ethiopia. BMC genetics. 16:1.
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  • Mahendhiran M, Ramirez-Prado JHumberto, Medrano RMaria Esco, Canto-Canché B, Tzec-Simá M, Grijalva-Arango R, James-Kay A.  2014.  Single nucleotide polymorphisms in partial sequences of the gene encoding the large sub-units of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase within a representative collection of 10 Musa genotypes. Electronic Journal of Biotechnology. 17:137–147.
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  • Kema G., Garcia F.A..  2014.  Phenotyping Banana Germplasm with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense Tropical Race 4. Musalit
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  • Irish BM, Goenaga R, Rios C, Chavarria-Carvajal J, Ploetz R.  2013.  Evaluation of banana hybrids for tolerance to black leaf streak (Mycosphaerella fijiensis Morelet) in Puerto Rico. Crop Protection. 54:229–238.
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  • Volkaert H.  2011.  Molecular Analysis Reveals Multiple Domestications of Edible Bananas. V International Symposium on Banana: ISHS-ProMusa Symposium on Global Perspectives on Asian Challenges 897. Musalit
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  • Till BJ, Jankowicz-Cieslak J, Sági L, Huynh OA, Utsushi H, Swennen R, Terauchi R, Mba C.  2010.  Discovery of nucleotide polymorphisms in the Musa gene pool by Ecotilling.. Theor Appl Genet. 121(7):1381-9.
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  • De Langhe E, Hřibová E, Carpentier S, Doleżel J, Swennen R.  2010.  Did backcrossing contribute to the origin of hybrid edible bananas? Annals of botany. 106:849–857.
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  • Risterucci A-M, Hippolyte I, Perrier X, Xia L, Caig V, Evers M, Huttner E, Kilian A, Glaszmann J-C.  2009.  Development and assessment of Diversity Arrays Technology for high-throughput DNA analyses in Musa.. Theor Appl Genet. 119(6):1093-103.
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  • Boonruangrod R, Desai D, Fluch S, Berenyi M, Burg K.  2008.  Identification of cytoplasmic ancestor gene-pools of Musa acuminata Colla and Musa balbisiana Colla and their hybrids by chloroplast and mitochondrial haplotyping. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 118:43–55.
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